72 research outputs found

    Zeros of the Potts Model Partition Function on Sierpinski Graphs

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    We calculate zeros of the qq-state Potts model partition function on mm'th-iterate Sierpinski graphs, SmS_m, in the variable qq and in a temperature-like variable, yy. We infer some asymptotic properties of the loci of zeros in the limit mβ†’βˆžm \to \infty and relate these to thermodynamic properties of the qq-state Potts ferromagnet and antiferromagnet on the Sierpinski gasket fractal, S∞S_\infty.Comment: 6 pages, 8 figure

    Some Exact Results on Bond Percolation

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    We present some exact results on bond percolation. We derive a relation that specifies the consequences for bond percolation quantities of replacing each bond of a lattice Ξ›\Lambda by β„“\ell bonds connecting the same adjacent vertices, thereby yielding the lattice Ξ›β„“\Lambda_\ell. This relation is used to calculate the bond percolation threshold on Ξ›β„“\Lambda_\ell. We show that this bond inflation leaves the universality class of the percolation transition invariant on a lattice of dimensionality dβ‰₯2d \ge 2 but changes it on a one-dimensional lattice and quasi-one-dimensional infinite-length strips. We also present analytic expressions for the average cluster number per vertex and correlation length for the bond percolation problem on the Nβ†’βˆžN \to \infty limits of several families of NN-vertex graphs. Finally, we explore the effect of bond vacancies on families of graphs with the property of bounded diameter as Nβ†’βˆžN \to \infty.Comment: 33 pages latex 3 figure
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